Cystatin and Creatinine With eGFR
Ordering Recommendation
Use to calculate glomerular filtration rate when serum creatinine may be misleading, e.g., in individuals who are elderly, have severe obesity, or are malnourished.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Serum separator tube, plasma separator tube, K2EDTA, K3EDTA, or lithium heparin
Allow serum tube to clot completely at room temperature. Separate serum or plasma from cells within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1 mL plasma or serum or plasma to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 0.2 mL)
Refrigerated.
Blood collected in capillary blood collection tubes is unsuitable for use in this assay.
Patient age and sex are required for calculation.
After separation from cells: Ambient: 7 days; Refrigerated: 7 days; Frozen: 3 months
Methodology
Quantitative Enzymatic Assay
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
Within 24 hours
Reference Interval
Refer to Report
Calculated GFR - >= 60 mL/min / 1.73 square meters
Interpretive Data
The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated using the 2021 CKD-EPI eGFR creatinine-cystatin equation. This equation is validated in individuals 18 years of age and older. Accurate estimation of GFR requires stable day-to-day filtration markers (creatinine and cystatin C). Filtration markers are influenced by non-GFR determinants, including generation from cells and diet, tubular secretion and reabsorption, and extra-renal elimination. These determinants may affect eGFR accuracy. The eGFR is normalized to a body surface area of 1.73 square meters.
GFR Categories in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) | ||
---|---|---|
GFR Category | GFR (mL/min/1.73 square meters) | Interpretation |
G1 | 90 or greater | Normal to high* |
G2 | 60-89 | Mild decrease* |
G3a | 45-59 | Mild to moderate decrease |
G3b | 30-44 | Moderate to severe decrease |
G4 | 15-29 | Severe decrease |
G5 | 14 or less | Kidney failure |
*In the absence of evidence of kidney damage, neither GFR category G1 nor G2 fulfill the criteria for CKD (Kidney Int Suppl 2013;3:1-150) |
FDA
Note
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
82610; 82565
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0020025 | Creatinine, Serum or Plasma | 2160-0 |
3018317 | Cystatin C | 33863-2 |
3018318 | eGFR by CKD-EPI Creatinine-Cystatin 2021 | 98980-6 |